import asyncio
import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from typing import AsyncIterable, Dict, Iterable, List

import anyio

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


@dataclass
class DirectoryMonitor:
    dir: Path
    glob: str = '*'
    times: Dict[Path | anyio.Path, datetime] = field(default_factory=dict, repr=False)
    changed: List[Path] = field(init=False, repr=False)
    new: List[Path] = field(init=False, repr=False)
    deleted: List[Path] = field(init=False, repr=False)
    last_checked: datetime = field(default_factory=datetime.now)

    def _reset_counts(self):
        self.last_checked = datetime.now()
        self.new, self.changed, self.deleted = [], [], []

    def _process_file(self, file: Path | anyio.Path, modified_time: float):
        if file in self.times:
            if modified_time > self.times[file]:
                logger.info(f'Updated file: {file}')
                self.changed.append(file)
        else:
            logger.debug(f'New file: {file}')
            self.new.append(file)

        self.times[file] = modified_time

    def rglob(self) -> Iterable[Path]:
        for file in self.dir.rglob(self.glob):
            if file.is_dir():
                logger.debug(f'Skipping directory: {file}')
                continue
            # optional filter logic here
            yield file

    async def async_rglob(self) -> AsyncIterable[anyio.Path]:
        async for file in anyio.Path(self.dir).rglob(self.glob):
            if await file.is_dir():
                logger.debug(f'Skipping directory: {file}')
                continue
            # optional filter logic here
            yield file

    def update(self):
        logger.debug('Synchronous update')
        self._reset_counts()

        for file in self.rglob():
            self._process_file(file, file.stat().st_mtime)

        for file in list(self.times.keys()):
            if not file.exists():
                logger.warning(f'Detected deleted file: {file}')
                del self.times[file]
                self.deleted.append(file)

    async def update_async(self):
        logger.debug('Update async')
        self._reset_counts()

        async for file in self.async_rglob():
            modified_time: float = (await file.stat()).st_mtime
            self._process_file(file, modified_time)

        for file in list(self.times.keys()):
            exists = await file.exists()
            if not exists:
                logger.warning(f'Detected deleted file: {file}')
                del self.times[file]
                self.deleted.append(file)

    async def monitor(self):
        while True:
            try:
                await self.update_async()
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                # if a KeyboardInterrupt happens during the update, pass it through
                raise
            except Exception as e:
                # if anything unexpected happens, log it and break the loop
                logger.exception(e)
                break
            else:
                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import logging.config

    logging.config.dictConfig(
        {
            'version': 1,
            'disable_existing_loggers': False,
            'formatters': {'basic': {'style': '{', 'format': '{message}'}},
            'handlers': {
                'rich': {
                    '()': 'rich.logging.RichHandler',
                    'omit_repeated_times': False,
                    'highlighter': None,
                }
            },
            'loggers': {__name__: {'level': 'DEBUG', 'handlers': ['rich']}},
        }
    )

    dm = DirectoryMonitor(Path('../conf/apps'), '*.py')

    try:
        asyncio.run(dm.monitor())
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        logger.error('KeyboardInterrupt')