Files
transcription/src/transcription/services/base.py
T
zoltan57 97b3d0fd62 V4.6 Phase 4: service layer consolidation
Removes the duplicated registry CRUD, the hand-written not-found raises, and
the three divergent media writers. Behavior is preserved: every existing
Document Type and Person Role test passes unchanged, which is the primary
proof for MED-11.

[MED-11] Generic registry service
- New services/registry.py owns RegistryService[ModelT]: list, list with
  counts, create with IntegrityError -> conflict mapping, read, update,
  delete with built-in and referenced guards, is_referenced, and label
  normalization/casefold keying.
- DocumentTypeRegistry and PersonRoleRegistry declare only the model, error
  class, noun, short noun, retainer phrase, and reference columns.
- DocumentService and PeopleService keep their public method names and
  delegate. Every user-facing message, error category, and suggestion string
  is reproduced verbatim; only the noun is templated.
- Deleted _normalize_registry_label, _document_type_label_key,
  _normalize_role_label, _person_role_label_key,
  _document_type_is_referenced, and _person_role_is_referenced.

[MED-12] Shared not-found lookup
- ServiceBase._get_or_raise(model, id, *, session, error, noun, suggestion,
  options) loads by primary key or raises the caller's error type.
- documents.py: local _get_document_or_raise deleted; replaced by _read_document
  and adopted at read_document, delete_document, and set_document_type, which
  previously bypassed the helper and hand-wrote the raise.
- sources.py: 8 identical Source raises and 1 Job raise collapsed into
  _read_source / _get_or_raise.
- jobs.py and people.py already funneled through local _not_found builders and
  were left alone.

[MED-13][MED-01] Single media writer
- New services/media_storage.py owns validate -> name -> mkdir -> write ->
  wrap OSError. The write runs in asyncio.to_thread, so uploads no longer block
  the event loop.
- store_source_file, store_person_portrait, and store_homepage_image now share
  it and are async. Callers in store.py, people_page.py, and home_page.py await
  them. mkdir failures are now also translated to a domain error instead of
  escaping as a raw OSError.
- homepage_store gains HomepageStorageError so its write reports like the others.

[MED-14, partial] Service independence
- New services/source_media.py owns SOURCE_MIME_TYPES, SOURCE_EXTENSIONS,
  lookup_source_mime_type, and supported_source_formats.
- documents.py no longer imports services/sources.py. Its print projection uses
  the non-raising lookup and raises DocumentError, so DocumentService no longer
  emits a TranscriptionError.
- api/v4_print.py imports the mapping from the policy module.
- store.py and workflows.py still import sources.py; both are orchestration
  modules, which services.instructions.md:75-77 explicitly permits.
- Splitting SourceService itself remains deferred to V4.7.

[LOW-08] Query shape
- list_sources_detail filters job_id with a JOIN on JobSource instead of
  loading every Source and filtering in Python.
- read_source_navigation replaces the full ordered-id scan and .index() with
  two row-value comparisons bounded by LIMIT 1.
- list_processing_artifacts gains the limit parameter its summary sibling
  already had.
- build_evidence_export runs artifact integrity hashing and file reads through
  asyncio.to_thread.

Tests
- tests/test_service_boundaries.py: AST guard asserting no service module
  imports a sibling service module, plus a guard that the scan is non-empty.
- tests/services/test_transcription_service.py: asserts the job_id filter emits
  a JOIN, and that navigation emits exactly two LIMIT queries.
- tests/services/test_store.py: the two storage tests are now async.

Verified: 276 passed, 4 skipped; ruff check clean.
2026-08-17 16:46:15 -05:00

85 lines
2.7 KiB
Python

from abc import ABC
from collections.abc import Sequence
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from typing import Any
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import async_sessionmaker
from sqlmodel.ext.asyncio.session import AsyncSession
from ..config import Settings
from ..config import get_settings
from ..db.session import resolve_session_factory
from ..db.session import session_scope
from ..errors import AppError
from ..errors import ErrorCategory
class ServiceBase(ABC):
"""Thin service class for managing documents in the database."""
settings: Settings
session_factory: async_sessionmaker[AsyncSession]
def __init__(
self,
session_factory: async_sessionmaker[AsyncSession] | None = None,
settings: Settings | None = None,
):
self.settings = settings or get_settings()
self.session_factory = session_factory or resolve_session_factory(settings=self.settings)
@asynccontextmanager
async def _session_scope(self, session: AsyncSession | None = None):
"""Provide a transactional scope around a series of operations."""
async with session_scope(
session_factory=self.session_factory,
session=session,
) as active_session:
yield active_session
async def _finalize(
self,
*,
session: AsyncSession,
caller_session: AsyncSession | None,
refresh: Sequence[object] = (),
) -> None:
"""Finalize a write based on transaction ownership.
Service-owned sessions commit immediately. Caller-owned sessions flush so
orchestration code can commit once at a larger transaction boundary.
"""
should_commit = caller_session is None
if should_commit:
await session.commit()
else:
await session.flush()
for obj in refresh:
await session.refresh(obj)
async def _get_or_raise[ModelT](
self,
model: type[ModelT],
entity_id: object,
*,
session: AsyncSession,
error: type[AppError],
noun: str,
suggestion: str,
options: Sequence[Any] = (),
) -> ModelT:
"""Load an entity by primary key or raise a not-found service error.
``noun`` and ``suggestion`` are supplied by the caller so each domain
keeps its own user-facing wording.
"""
entity = await session.get(model, entity_id, options=list(options) or None)
if entity is None:
raise error(
f"{noun} with id {entity_id} not found",
category=ErrorCategory.NOT_FOUND,
suggestion=suggestion,
)
return entity