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UI update planning continued
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# Person User Journey
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Purpose: Define how a user should interact with the UI to create and manage a Person record, including expected inputs, validation, outcomes, and links to Document relationships.
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Scope: This document describes intended user interaction for the Person UI. It is the UX contract for the Person entity.
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Companion schema mapping: schema-mapping.md
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Companion acceptance criteria: acceptance-criteria.md
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## 1. Overview
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A Person represents a historical individual who may be associated with one or more Documents.
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Managing a Person is a profile-first workflow:
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1. The user opens the Person page.
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2. The user selects Create new person.
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3. The user enters known biographical fields.
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4. The system creates the Person record.
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5. The user can later associate the Person with one or more Documents through DocumentPerson links.
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## 2. User Goal
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The user wants to:
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1. create and maintain historical person records
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2. reuse the same Person across multiple Documents
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3. record both precise and approximate date values where certainty is limited
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4. link people to documents as author or recipient in future flows
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## 3. Page Model
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### 3.1 Person Page
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The Person page is the general UI surface where users manage people.
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It should support:
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1. listing or locating existing people
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2. starting the Create new person flow
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3. navigating into a specific Person after it exists
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### 3.2 Person Detail Page
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The Person detail page is the page for one specific Person after creation.
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It should show:
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1. core identity fields
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2. biographical metadata
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3. related Documents section
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4. empty state when no linked documents exist yet
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## 4. Entry Point
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Entry point: Person page
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Primary action: Create new person
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Expected UI affordance:
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1. a visible action labeled Create new person
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2. activation opens a dedicated form view, modal, or detail panel
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Preferred first implementation:
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1. dedicated Person create page or panel
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2. simple labeled form controls
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3. text inputs are acceptable for first release
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## 5. Create Person Form
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### 5.1 Required Fields
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| UI Label | Schema Field | Input Type | Required | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Full name | full_name | Text input | Yes | Canonical identity field |
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### 5.2 Optional Name Fields
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| UI Label | Schema Field | Input Type | Required | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Display name | display_name | Text input | No | Friendly or abbreviated display |
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| Maiden name | maiden_name | Text input | No | Historical alternate surname |
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### 5.3 Birth and Death Date Fields
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| UI Label | Schema Field | Input Type | Required | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Birth date | birth_date | Date input | No | Exact known date |
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| Birth date (approximate/raw) | birth_date_raw | Text input | No | Approximate or uncertain value |
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| Death date | death_date | Date input | No | Exact known date |
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| Death date (approximate/raw) | death_date_raw | Text input | No | Approximate or uncertain value |
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Date handling rule:
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1. exact and raw values may both be entered
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2. exact date is canonical when present
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3. raw date is retained as historical context
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### 5.4 Optional Biographical Fields
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| UI Label | Schema Field | Input Type | Required | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Birth place | birth_place | Text input | No | Free text |
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| Death place | death_place | Text input | No | Free text |
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| Biography | biography | Text area | No | Narrative context |
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| Portrait path | portrait_path | Text input | No | File or resource path |
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| Metadata | metadata_ | Hidden or advanced JSON editor | No | Prefer hidden in first release |
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### 5.5 System Fields
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| Schema Field | User Editable | Notes |
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|---|---|---|
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| id | No | System-generated |
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| created_at | No | System-generated |
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| updated_at | No | System-managed |
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## 6. Validation Rules
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### 6.1 Required Validation
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1. full_name is required
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2. save is blocked when full_name is empty
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### 6.2 Date Validation
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1. birth_date and birth_date_raw may coexist
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2. death_date and death_date_raw may coexist
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3. exact date fields are canonical when present
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4. raw fields remain descriptive context
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### 6.3 Integrity Validation
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1. form accepts unknown values for optional fields
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2. missing birth or death data does not block creation
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## 7. Submission Behavior
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On submit:
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1. system validates required fields
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2. system creates Person record
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3. system returns user to Person detail page
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4. system shows success message
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Recommended transactional behavior:
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1. Person writes are atomic
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2. no partial save state should be persisted
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## 8. Expected Result After Success
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After successful creation:
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1. user sees Person detail page for the new record
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2. full_name is visible in the header or summary
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3. empty Related Documents section is shown if no links exist
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4. user can proceed to link this person from Document workflows
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## 9. Expected Result After Failure
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If creation fails:
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1. show clear error message
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2. show field-level feedback for validation failures
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3. preserve entered data where possible
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4. do not show false success messaging
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## 10. Read Person Journey
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### 10.1 User Intent
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The user wants to open a Person and quickly understand:
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1. identity and key biography fields
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2. whether this person is linked to any documents
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3. what next action to take
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### 10.2 Read Surfaces
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The Person detail page should show:
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1. full_name and display fields
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2. birth and death fields
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3. biography summary
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4. related documents list or empty state
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### 10.3 Read Empty State
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If no linked documents exist:
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1. show No linked documents yet
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2. provide guidance to link from Document workflow
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## 11. Update Person Journey
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### 11.1 User Intent
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The user wants to correct or enrich person metadata over time.
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### 11.2 Editable Fields
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Editable:
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1. full_name
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2. display_name
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3. maiden_name
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4. birth_date
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5. birth_date_raw
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6. birth_place
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7. death_date
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8. death_date_raw
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9. death_place
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10. biography
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11. portrait_path
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System-managed:
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1. id
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2. created_at
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3. updated_at
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4. metadata_ can remain hidden in first release
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### 11.3 Update Save Behavior
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On save:
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1. validate required fields
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2. persist updates
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3. refresh updated_at by system policy
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4. show confirmation
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5. keep user on Person detail page
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### 11.4 Update Failure Behavior
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1. show clear error feedback
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2. preserve form state where possible
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3. allow retry
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## 12. Delete Person Journey
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### 12.1 User Intent
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The user wants to remove incorrect or duplicate person records safely.
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### 12.2 Delete Guardrails
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Delete is allowed when:
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1. Person has no required retained relationships
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Delete is blocked when:
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1. Person is linked to one or more Documents via DocumentPerson and unlink policy requires cleanup first
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### 12.3 Blocked Delete UX
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1. explain that linked Document relationships exist
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2. show link count or list
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3. provide cleanup path
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### 12.4 Allowed Delete UX
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1. show confirmation dialog
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2. confirm permanent action
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3. delete Person
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4. return to Person list with success message
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## 13. Relationship to Other Workflows
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This Person workflow integrates with:
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1. Document create and update workflows through person lookup and linking
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2. DocumentPerson mapping for role assignments
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3. future recipient and multi-person enhancements
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## 14. Relationship to Schema Mapping
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The companion schema-mapping document should specify:
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1. field visibility per CRUD action
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2. current implementation status
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3. intended behavior
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4. gap-to-target items
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## 15. Deferred Items
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Deferred to future revisions:
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1. advanced metadata_ editing UI
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2. multi-person role editing in the Person UI itself
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3. richer relationship timeline views
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4. bulk merge or dedup workflows
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5. structured name fields migration (first_name, middle_name, last_name, optional suffix)
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### 15.1 Structured Name Fields Migration Note
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For now, `full_name` remains the canonical required name field.
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Future revision intent:
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1. introduce structured fields such as first_name, middle_name, last_name, and optional suffix
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2. keep full_name during transition for backward compatibility and historical formatting
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3. define normalization and formatting rules for display and sorting
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4. update search and dedup workflows to use both structured and canonical forms during migration
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Migration considerations:
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1. schema migration and backfill strategy for existing Person records
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2. validation updates for create and update forms
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3. compatibility for existing APIs and UI components that currently rely on full_name
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4. clear precedence and reconciliation rules when structured fields and full_name differ
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