generated from john/python-template
Step 3 tested with real data. Added Step 4 implementation plan
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+174
-102
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
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## Step 4: `services/upload.py` + `worker.py`
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## Objective
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### Objective
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Implement the MVP upload and background processing pipeline so the system can:
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Implement the MVP upload and background-processing pipeline so the system can:
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1. Save uploaded files into `UPLOAD_DIR`
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2. Create `Document` + `Job(status="queued")`
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3. Process queued jobs in a worker loop:
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- `queued -> processing`
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- invoke Step 3 transcription
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- call Step 3 transcription service
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- persist `Transcript`
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- finalize as `transcribed` or `failed`
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This covers MVP Feature 1 + 2 and supports REQ-1, REQ-2, REQ-3, REQ-4, REQ-6.
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This step advances MVP Feature 1 + Feature 2 and supports REQ-1, REQ-2, REQ-3, REQ-4, REQ-6.
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---
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@@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ This covers MVP Feature 1 + 2 and supports REQ-1, REQ-2, REQ-3, REQ-4, REQ-6.
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### In scope
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- `src/transcription/services/upload.py`
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- `src/transcription/worker.py`
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- Upload persistence logic + job creation
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- Worker polling and single-job processing lifecycle
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- Tests for upload + worker behavior (deterministic, no live API)
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- Upload persistence logic and initial job creation
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- Worker polling and single-job lifecycle execution
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- Deterministic test coverage for upload + worker (default suite)
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### Out of scope
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- UI wiring (Step 5)
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- Job/transcript pages (Step 5)
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- External queue infrastructure
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- Async DB/session architecture changes (post-MVP)
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- UI integration and pages (Step 5)
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- Queue infrastructure beyond in-process loop
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- Async DB/session architecture refactor
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- Broad production hardening beyond MVP needs
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---
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@@ -40,151 +40,223 @@ This covers MVP Feature 1 + 2 and supports REQ-1, REQ-2, REQ-3, REQ-4, REQ-6.
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- `src/transcription/worker.py`
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- `src/transcription/services/__init__.py` (export updates as needed)
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### Tests
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### Test files
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- `tests/services/test_upload.py`
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- `tests/services/test_worker.py` *(recommended for mirror consistency)*
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- `tests/services/test_worker.py`
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### Optional external lane (already present pattern)
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- reuse `external` marker for live-provider checks where appropriate
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- keep external out of default lane
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---
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## Required MCP Prompt References (for test workflow)
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Apply these resources directly during Step 4 test creation:
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1. `resource://catalog/prompts/pytest-scaffold`
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2. `resource://prompts/pytest-scaffold/document`
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3. `resource://catalog/prompts/pytest-fill-scaffold`
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4. `resource://prompts/pytest-fill-scaffold/document`
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And (as referenced by those prompts) apply relevant pytest skill references for:
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- naming/hierarchy
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- marker defaults
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- SQLAlchemy sync testing behavior where applicable
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---
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## Design Decisions
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1. **Upload service owns file persistence + initial DB records**
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- Save file first, then create `Document` + `Job(queued)`.
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1. **Upload service owns initial file + record creation**
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- Writes file, creates `Document`, creates queued `Job`, returns IDs/path.
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2. **Worker owns job lifecycle transitions**
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- Transition only in worker:
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- `queued -> processing`
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- `processing -> transcribed|failed`
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2. **Worker owns lifecycle transitions**
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- Worker is the single owner of `queued -> processing -> terminal` job state changes.
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3. **Worker calls Step 3 service, not provider SDK directly**
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- Use `transcribe_document_image(...)` from `services/transcription.py`.
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3. **Worker uses Step 3 service boundary**
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- Worker calls `transcribe_document_image(...)`; no provider-specific SDK logic in worker.
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4. **Failure details are always persisted**
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- On failure, persist transcript row with `text=None`, `error_detail=...`.
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4. **Failure information is always persisted**
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- On failure: store `Transcript(text=None, error_detail=...)` and set `Job.status=failed`.
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5. **Worker loop is stoppable**
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- Simple in-process loop with stop signal/event and poll interval.
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5. **Loop remains simple and stoppable**
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- In-process polling loop with stop event and poll interval for MVP simplicity and testability.
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---
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## Task-by-Task Execution Checklist
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## Phase A — Upload service (`services/upload.py`)
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## Phase A — Implement upload service (`src/transcription/services/upload.py`)
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- [ ] Create `src/transcription/services/upload.py`
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- [ ] Add `UploadError` exception type
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- [ ] Add result dataclass (e.g., `UploadJobResult`) with:
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- [ ] Create `UploadError` exception
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- [ ] Create `UploadJobResult` dataclass with:
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- [ ] `document_id`
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- [ ] `job_id`
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- [ ] `stored_path`
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- [ ] `original_filename`
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- [ ] Implement safe filename handling:
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- [ ] basename normalization
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- [ ] collision-safe naming (e.g., UUID prefix)
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- [ ] reject path traversal patterns
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- [ ] Implement extension validation (`.jpg/.jpeg/.png/.tif/.tiff/.pdf`)
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- [ ] Implement empty-bytes validation
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- [ ] Ensure `UPLOAD_DIR` exists (`mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)`)
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- [ ] Persist file bytes to disk
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- [ ] Insert `Document` and `Job(status=queued)` in one transaction
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- [ ] Return structured `UploadJobResult`
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- [ ] Add logging for upload success/failure (no sensitive payload logging)
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- [ ] Add filename safety handling:
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- [ ] normalize to basename
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- [ ] avoid path traversal
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- [ ] collision-safe stored name (e.g., UUID prefix/suffix)
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- [ ] Validate upload payload:
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- [ ] non-empty bytes required
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- [ ] extension in supported set (`.jpg/.jpeg/.png/.tif/.tiff/.pdf`)
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- [ ] Ensure upload directory exists (`mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)`)
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- [ ] Write file bytes to `UPLOAD_DIR`
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- [ ] Persist DB records in one transaction:
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- [ ] `Document(filename, file_path)`
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- [ ] `Job(document_id=..., status=queued)`
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- [ ] Return `UploadJobResult`
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- [ ] Add logging for success/failure boundaries
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---
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## Phase B — Worker core (`worker.py`)
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## Phase B — Implement worker core (`src/transcription/worker.py`)
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- [ ] Create `src/transcription/worker.py`
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- [ ] Implement `process_next_queued_job(...) -> bool`
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- [ ] fetch oldest queued job
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- [ ] return `False` if none found
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- [ ] set job to `processing` + update timestamp
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- [ ] call `transcribe_document_image(image_path=...)`
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- [ ] success path: persist transcript text, mark `transcribed`
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- [ ] failure path: persist error detail, mark `failed`
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- [ ] return `True` when a job is processed
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- [ ] Implement transcript upsert behavior (avoid duplicate unique `job_id` insert issues)
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- [ ] Add structured logs for lifecycle transitions and outcomes
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- [ ] Add `process_next_queued_job(...) -> bool`
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- [ ] Fetch oldest queued job
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- [ ] Return `False` when no queued jobs exist
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- [ ] Transition picked job to `processing` and update timestamp
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- [ ] Resolve associated `Document.file_path`
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- [ ] Call `transcribe_document_image(image_path=...)`
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- [ ] On success:
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- [ ] insert/update transcript text
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- [ ] clear error detail
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- [ ] mark job `transcribed`
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- [ ] update timestamp
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- [ ] On failure:
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- [ ] insert/update transcript with `text=None`, `error_detail=...`
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- [ ] mark job `failed`
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- [ ] update timestamp
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- [ ] Commit terminal state and return `True`
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- [ ] Add logs around job pickup, transition, and terminal outcome
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---
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## Phase C — Worker loop (`worker.py`)
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## Phase C — Implement worker loop (`src/transcription/worker.py`)
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- [ ] Implement `run_worker_loop(...)`
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- [ ] accepts stop signal/event
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- [ ] configurable `poll_interval_seconds`
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- [ ] repeatedly calls `process_next_queued_job`
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- [ ] sleeps when no work
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- [ ] exits cleanly on stop request
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- [ ] Keep implementation single-process/simple for MVP assumptions
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- [ ] Add `run_worker_loop(...)`
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- [ ] Accept configurable stop event/signal
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- [ ] Accept configurable poll interval
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- [ ] Repeatedly call `process_next_queued_job`
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- [ ] Sleep only when queue is empty
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- [ ] Exit cleanly when stop event is set
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---
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## Phase D — Service exports
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## Phase D — Exports
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- [ ] Update `src/transcription/services/__init__.py` exports
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- [ ] include upload service symbols
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- [ ] keep transcription exports intact
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- [ ] Update `src/transcription/services/__init__.py` to expose upload APIs
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- [ ] Keep existing transcription exports intact
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---
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## Phase E — Tests (scaffold -> fill)
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## Phase E — Tests via MCP scaffold -> fill flow
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### E1 Scaffold
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- [ ] Create `tests/services/test_upload.py` with class/method skeletons + one-line docstrings
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- [ ] Create `tests/services/test_worker.py` with class/method skeletons + one-line docstrings
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- [ ] Validate scaffold collection:
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- [ ] `uv run pytest --collect-only -q`
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## E1 Scaffold (structure only)
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### E2 Fill
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Use scaffold prompt workflow first for:
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- `src/transcription/services/upload.py`
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- `src/transcription/worker.py`
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#### Upload tests
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- [ ] `test_create_upload_job_writes_file_and_creates_records` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_create_upload_job_rejects_empty_bytes` (`unit`)
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- [ ] `test_create_upload_job_rejects_unsupported_extension` (`unit`)
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- [ ] `test_create_upload_job_uses_unique_stored_filename` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_create_upload_job_sets_job_status_queued` (`integration`)
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Expected scaffold targets:
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- `tests/services/test_upload.py`
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- `tests/services/test_worker.py`
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#### Worker tests
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- [ ] `test_process_next_queued_job_returns_false_when_queue_empty` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_process_next_queued_job_transitions_processing_to_transcribed` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_process_next_queued_job_persists_transcript_text_on_success` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_process_next_queued_job_sets_failed_and_error_detail_on_failure` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_process_next_queued_job_updates_existing_transcript_if_present` (`integration`)
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- [ ] `test_run_worker_loop_stops_when_stop_event_is_set` (`unit`)
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Scaffold rules:
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- [ ] Class hierarchy + method names + one-line docstrings only
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- [ ] No assertions or implementation details in scaffold phase
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- [ ] Keep method names concise and behavior-focused
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### Marker usage
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- [ ] Mark pure logic tests as `@pytest.mark.unit`
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- [ ] Mark DB/service orchestration tests as `@pytest.mark.integration`
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- [ ] Reuse existing `external` only for future live endpoint checks (not required in Step 4)
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Validation:
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- [ ] `uv run pytest --collect-only -q`
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## E2 Fill scaffold (implementation)
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Use fill prompt workflow for:
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- `tests/services/test_upload.py`
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- `tests/services/test_worker.py`
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- stack: `sqlalchemy-sync` (or `mixed` if combining pure + DB behaviors)
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- marker lane preference: `unit` and `integration` as appropriate
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- strategy: minimal deterministic implementation
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Fill rules (invariants):
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- [ ] Preserve scaffold class names, method names, and one-line docstrings
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- [ ] Do not rename/re-nest scaffolded tests unless explicitly approved
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- [ ] One behavior target per test
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- [ ] Minimal mocking; mock only network/nondeterministic boundaries
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Suggested test coverage:
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### `tests/services/test_upload.py`
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- [ ] creates file + document + queued job (`integration`)
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- [ ] rejects empty bytes (`unit`)
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- [ ] rejects unsupported extension (`unit`)
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- [ ] writes collision-safe unique filename (`integration`)
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- [ ] persisted job status is `queued` (`integration`)
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### `tests/services/test_worker.py`
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- [ ] returns `False` when queue empty (`integration`)
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- [ ] transitions `queued -> processing -> transcribed` on success (`integration`)
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- [ ] stores transcript text on success (`integration`)
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- [ ] transitions to `failed` and stores `error_detail` on failure (`integration`)
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- [ ] updates existing transcript instead of duplicate create (`integration`)
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- [ ] worker loop exits when stop event set (`unit`)
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---
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## Phase F — Verification
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## Marker Strategy
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- `unit`: pure logic tests (filename handling, loop stop behavior, validation logic)
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- `integration`: DB + service orchestration tests (SQLite/session/contracts)
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- `external`: opt-in live provider tests only (not part of default Step 4 lane)
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No new marker needed; reuse existing marker registration.
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---
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## Validation Sequence (strict order)
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- [ ] `uv run pytest --collect-only -q`
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- [ ] `uv run pytest -m unit -q` *(if unit tests touched)*
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- [ ] `uv run pytest tests/services/test_upload.py -q`
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- [ ] `uv run pytest tests/services/test_worker.py -q`
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- [ ] `uv run pytest -m "unit or integration" -q`
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- [ ] `uv run pytest -q`
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---
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## Implementation Guardrails
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## Reporting Requirements (after implementation)
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- [ ] Do not couple worker directly to provider SDK internals
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- [ ] Do not swallow exceptions silently
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- [ ] Always persist terminal failure details
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- [ ] Keep status transitions explicit and timestamped
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- [ ] Keep default test suite deterministic and fast (no live network)
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Implementation report must include:
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1. Files created/updated
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2. Fixture and marker decisions
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3. MCP references used and why
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4. Validation command results
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5. Remaining risks/open questions (only blockers)
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---
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## Guardrails
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- Keep Step 4 independent from UI concerns.
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- Do not call provider SDK directly from worker.
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- Do not silently swallow exceptions.
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- Always persist terminal job outcome.
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- Keep default suite deterministic and fast.
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- Preserve scaffold invariants during fill phase.
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---
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## Definition of Done (Step 4)
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- [ ] Upload service persists file + creates `Document` and queued `Job`
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- [ ] Worker processes queued jobs end-to-end via Step 3 service
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- [ ] Success writes transcript text and final `transcribed` status
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- [ ] Failure writes `error_detail` and final `failed` status
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- [ ] Queue-empty worker call returns cleanly without error
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- [ ] Full test suite passes with `uv run pytest -q`
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Step 4 is complete when:
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- [ ] Upload service writes file and creates `Document` + queued `Job`
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- [ ] Worker processes queued jobs end-to-end using Step 3 transcription service
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- [ ] Success path persists transcript text and sets `transcribed`
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- [ ] Failure path persists error detail and sets `failed`
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- [ ] Queue-empty path returns cleanly
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- [ ] New tests pass and full suite is green (`uv run pytest -q`)
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- [ ] Output report includes MCP reference usage + validation evidence
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Block a user